The Editor, Sir:

Control of the anopheles mosquito in all areas of the island is essential to prevent the spread of malaria. Unfortunately, some complacency exists in the upper residential areas of St. Andrew concerning such public health issues as vector control. All residents need to become much more proactive in maintaining a healthy environment. I appeal to all householders to:

Note well

1) Take note of the public health bulletins in the media and take the necessary steps to prevent disease.

2) Maintain all their land space, not just the front of the premises. Overgrown bush exacerbates the mosquito problem. In Cherry Gardens, for instance, people take pride in keeping the front of their premises immaculate while the backs of some premises are untidy and full of bush and rubbish. These are places where mosquitoes, rats, and other vectors thrive. It is especially important to keep land space which borders on a gully clean and cleared. In fact, this is required by law.

3) monitor areas where mosquitoes can breed, such as in seldom used toilets, vases, potted plant saucers and bird baths. These should be emptied or have the water changed frequently.

4) maintain swimming pools adequately. Check the surrounding area for pooling of water.

5) take care when spraying households not to kill the natural mosquito predators such as lizards and spiders.

6) control animals so they do not spread garbage; secure garbage keeps. Pick up any rubbish that has been scattered.

Malaria may not be the only outcome of untidy habits and poor vector control; dengue fever and rat-borne leptospirosis are also current life-threatening realities in Jamaica.

Householders in all residential areas should take action now. Clean up the bush and rubbish before disease moves in.

I am, etc.,

Dr E. MARILYN DUFF

edith.duff@uwimona.edu.jm

Cherry Gardens