
Hussein... executed just before 6:00 a.m. Saturday Iraq time. - Reuters
BAGHDAD (Reuters):
Former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein was hanged last
night (Jamaica time) for crimes against humanity after killing 148 Shi'ite men
and boys after failed assassination bid in 1982, two Arabic television stations
confirmed.
U.S.-backed Iraqi television station Al Hurra said Saddam Hussein
had been executed by hanging shortly before 6 a.m. (0300 GMT) on Saturday.
Arabic
satellite channel Arabiya also reported the execution had taken place.
The
former Iraqi president ousted in April 2003 by a United States-led invasion was
convicted in November of crimes against humanity over the killings of 148 Shi'ite
villagers from Dujail after a failed assassination bid in 1982.
Rushed proceedings
An
appeals court upheld the death penalty on Tuesday and the government rushed through
the procedures to hang him by the end of the year and before the Eid al-Adha holiday
that starts this morning, coinciding with the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca.
The
government had kept details of its plans shrouded in secrecy amid concerns it
could spark a violent backlash from his supporters with Iraq on the brink of civil
war.
The execution will delight Iraq's majority Shi'ites, who faced oppression
during Saddam's three-decade rule, but may anger some in his resentful Sunni minority.
Some
Kurdish leaders had sought a delay so they too could see justice for the man they
accuse of genocide against them.
Bush pleased
Saddam's conviction on
November 5 was hailed by U.S. President George W. Bush as a triumph for the democracy
he promised to foster in Iraq after the invasion almost four years ago.
With
U.S. public support for the war slumping as the number of American dead approaches
3,000, Washington is likely to welcome the death of Saddam, despite misgivings
among many allies about capital punishment.
But the hanging could complicate
efforts by Shi'ite Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki to heal Iraq's sectarian divisions
with violence spiralling out of control and threatening to pitch the country into
full-scale civil war.
Once the belligerent strongman of the Middle East, Saddam's
power crumbled when U.S. tanks swept into Baghdad in April 2003. He fled and was
captured in December that year by U.S. soldiers who found him hiding in a hole
near his hometown of Tikrit.
During
his three decades in power, Saddam was accused of widespread oppression of political
opponents and genocide against Kurds in northern Iraq. His execution means he
will never face justice on those charges.
Defiant to the end, Saddam insisted
during his trial that he was still the president of Iraq.
He
said in a letter written after his conviction in November that he offered himself
as a "sacrifice".
"If
my soul goes down this path (of martyrdom) it will face God in serenity,"
he wrote in the letter.